HOW TO FIND MOTIVATION TO DO HOMEWORK.----- BY. MWL. JAPHET MASATU.
HOW TO FIND MOTIVATION TO DO HOMEWORK. By. Mwl. Japhet Masatu.
Very few students like to do homework and everyone seems to put it
off. Here's how to get over your procrastination and be motivated to
study.
STEPS:-
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{1}.Plan ahead to have free time after school.
If you have a study period, do as much of your homework then as
possible. The more you do while you are at school, the less you will
need to do at home. Try to do all of it in class (if time is provided),
at lunch, or any other spare time you might have. This way you may,
also, get help while at school, if you don't understand. Ask your
teachers while they are available: they're there to assist you. Let them
serve you.
- Put the hardest class' homework at the top of your list. Why? Well,
this allows you to kick it up a notch! You can start; move on; then
continue re-think-ing it (starting gives it a place in the "depths" of
your mind -- an inventive part of your mind) and then going back to it,
to do more, so you won't get too bogged down, but it will have
priority for the subconscious mind to work on it! See, you don't have to
get stuck in that problem -- that might take all of your time:
Do a quick effort; make it a worthwhile try, then go onward to less
demanding homework. Later, going back -- and seeing how you can improve
the first one with fresh bits and pieces.
Open "secret back-channels" (ooh...) -- just starting, even if you have
to come back to finish, gets your creativity to kick in (this gets dark
recesses of your mind to really work for you!). Creative juices can be
inspiring, refreshing, helpful!
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{2}.Break it down: Make piecework; quickly overview the topic: scan!
~ Read headings, intro, maps, charts, pictures, captions, bold or italic
lettering, footnotes, chapter summary, to get ideas and
perspectives/angles for ideas to start yourself thinking.
~ Begin your answer to each problem and essay question, by doing parts!
How? Make a first sentence or step, do any logical, little bits and
bites (go step-by-step).
~ Add a second thought/step and another -- each flowing from the
previous one. Going one phrase or sentence at a time makes it possible
to write or do something.
~ Skip some lines, to leave room to fill in later -- if you need to move on to another area.
To re-kick-start an answer: Read what you have already written/or have done to check it, and see what flows from there, to lead your thinking to your next thought/step, and so on.
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{3}.Set goals and rewards.
Once you've completed your goal and finished your homework, reward
yourself with some little thing that you would find enjoyable and doable
after you finish. (Don't use food or treats as a reward, though -
eating could lead to health and weight problems later -- unless it's a
"free snack": small salad, or two crackers, 3 or 4 almonds/other nuts,
one bite of meat, or a cup of tea.) Save a special book to read when
homework is done, or make plans to talk with a friend on the phone as
soon as both of you have completed your assignments. Go on your favorite
website, or even dedicate yourself to a great project you've always
been wanting to do.
- Take advantage of any holidays or vacations that may be coming near
as a motivator. On a Thursday, remind yourself that it is almost the
weekend, and the moment this homework assignment is done you'll be one
moment closer. Remember that Thanksgiving, winter break, or summer break
is nearing, and the moment your homework is done you can enjoy it to
its fullest.
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- {4}.Avoid procrastination.
The surest way to get over procrastination is to take care of a task as
soon as you think of it - don't delay and tell yourself you'll do it
later.
- Think of it this way: If you procrastinate, you're spending time
worrying about the task in addition to the time you actually do it. If
you just take action and complete it as soon as you think of it -- then
you'll have more time to relax.
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{5}.Work smarter, not harder.
A fried brain absorbs little information. Break up your homework time
into chunks. Take regular breaks. Set a timer; take a 5- to 10-minute
break for each hour you study. Get up, stretch, and move around. Drink
water and eat a little fruit: water will refresh your system, and 1/2 an
apple provides a better effect than a sugary, energy drink.
-
- {6}.Think of the consequences. What will happen, if you don't
do your homework? Will you get a bad grade? Will your teacher be
disappointed of you? If none of these things seem to apply to you,
remember that homework is to help you learn, which everyone ultimately
wants. In the real world, knowledge helps you master the rules of the
game.
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{7}.Think of the benefits. What will happen, if you do
your homework? You'll get a great grade. Your teacher will appreciate
your efforts. You'd have learned a great deal, and you'd be paving your
way for a better life simply by putting your pencil to paper! Putting
yourself in a positive state will reap in the benefits and ultimately
surge you with the energy and hope to focus back on your work, and even
enjoy what you're doing!
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{8}.Find a place with less distraction.
Set up your special study place. No friends, television, or other
potential distractions should be present. Your homework place should
also have a hard surface, like a table, to write on. If you need to do
some of your homework on a computer, as many high school students do,
make sure to avoid chat programs, unrelated websites, etc. If you have
difficulty keeping focused, or awake, consider doing your homework at
the library, at a table with some amount of foot traffic passing by it.
The quiet atmosphere will help you focus, the surrounding mild activity
will help keep you from falling asleep, and if you get stuck, there are
those helpful librarians and references.
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{9}.Straighten your desk/room.
It's easier to concentrate on your homework when you don't have clutter
in your work space. Take 5 minutes to tidy up your immediate area
before you get started.
- Don't go on a cleaning binge as a way to procrastinate. Focus only on where you'll be working, and leave it at that.
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{10}.Find a homework partner.
Make sure this person isn't one of your crazy friends who'll distract
you. Find someone to sit with who is quiet and focused. This will help
you feel comfortable working, because someone else is working along with
you. Just be sure not to end up talking more than working.
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{11}.Create your own learning method.
Everybody learns at their own pace and uses different methods to help
memorize the material. Some find walking helpful, while others like to
listen to music while they study. Whatever it is, experiment until you
find something that seems to work well for you.
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{12}.Listen to some quiet music (optional).
Listening to music and studying does not work for everyone. If you are
going to listen to music, try to listen to classical music or
instrumental songs. Or if classical isn't for you, just pick quiet songs
that you don't know, and start working, so you don't get caught up in
the words.
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{13}.Do physical exercises during study breaks. It will help relieve tension and make you feel awake. Walk around a bit, stretch, do jumping jacks, or jog in place.
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{14}.Make a routine. A
routine will get you into doing homework as a habit. Schedule times and
days so you are totally organized as to what you're doing this week, the
next, and even the week afterwards. Surprises will occur, but at the
very least, you know what you're doing!
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{15}.Disconnect. Turn off
computer, phone etc. that could distract you easily. Don't get wrapped
up on the computer or phone on a break because you will not remember
what you were learning about and it will delay your finish time. Stay
away from them at all costs unless you must do the homework on the
computer.
- Put phone, computer, and anything else that might distract you far
from reach. Then stay in a quiet room where you know you won't get
distracted. Keep a timer for every 30 minutes to an hour, so you know
how long you've been working and can still keep track of time.
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{16}.Prioritize. Divide your
homework according to your ability in the subject. If you're not so
good, do it first. If it's an easy assignment, take a break and do it in
15 minutes or so, then get working again! If it's a long-term project,
do it last. Not that it's not as important, but you need to save your
time for the things with near-due-dates.
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{17}.Get some success: you
might prefer to get 1 or 2 easy tasks over-with at the start of a
homework session, saving the hard stuff for last. Diving right into the
hard stuff can be discouraging, and studies show that many people learn
well when they start with easier material and work up to the harder
stuff. Getting a few easy tasks done quickly can remind you of how good
it feels to be productive.
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{18}.Use simpler problems to find the steps to do harder solutions. Most problems can be broken down into simpler problems. That's a key to try on most math and science work and exams.
TIPS:-
- If you really don't want to do your homework, then just get
everything ready to do your homework: paper, pencil, textbook, and maybe
a cup of tea. Then sit down and open the book to the page you need to
read. Then read the first paragraph. Usually by then you will feel that
you can write the first sentence, of an answer, report or of notes.
- Studies show that during sleep, the brain tends to hold the memories
you have right before you go to sleep. Therefore, if you have to
memorize something, try to learn it just before bed. That does not mean
you can cram 100 vocabulary words right before you go to sleep; memorize
some during the day so that right before sleep you can review most or
all of them.
- Make time for breakfast and lunch. It does play a role in your ability to think.
- Tell yourself, "I'll only work 5 more problems/20 minutes." If you
want to stop after 20 minutes, but need to go longer -- take a little break; then go right back to the work.
Tell yourself, "Just 5 more...", and begin to study again. You'll probably go longer without realizing... Repeat!
- Music may often help you concentrate; though try to avoid music with
lyrics or very complex melodic progressions, as they may cause you to
think more about the music than your homework. Certain classical music
and some jazz are good for listening to while doing homework. Trance is
the best style of music for studying; many people find studying to
trance music very easily because most trance music is pure instrumental.
- If you can help it, don't go to bed before you finish your homework.
What will happen is that you'll say, "Oh I'll get up early the next
morning to finish it." Then, you either don't get up early enough, or
you do, and you're totally worn out for the rest of the day.
- Use
your spare time at school, and while riding the bus to begin your
homework. Do the rest of your homework right after arriving at home. You
are still in the school learning mode, and it will be easier to
remember all you have learned. Then, you will have the rest of the day
and evening free, without having to even think of school, until the next
day.
- Don't get frustrated. If you are having trouble getting
through a certain assignment and it takes a long time, temporarily
switch to another assignment.
- Avoid procrastinating that may
affect your plans for the rest of the day. Say you start thinking, "Oh,
I'll do it tonight" then look at your plans, and you would have
something there, "Nope, my favorite show is on."
- Make sure you get a good nights sleep the night before. You will be able to work better if you are not tired.
- Start with your notes or texts in front
of you, don't do it alone, not guessing how to get solutions, use the
notes you have from class.
- Get inspired to do it! Make colorful charts, and diagrams to help speed up this process.
- If you do homework with a friend, it's
easy to get off subject and not do work in time. Of course, it's
perfectly fine to be part of a study group if you know you can all
focus.
- If there is something you don't
understand, write down a specific question, or mark the page in your
book. Then you can ask your teacher for detailed help. If you just go to
your teacher and say,
- "I didn't understand the homework; so I couldn't finish it," it will
be difficult for her/him to help you -- if you can't be specific about
what was actually hindering you. The teacher will start explaining too
basically or too advanced, and bore you (this frustrates both you and
the teacher). So instead, say exactly what you need to get cleared up.
- Don't get really stressed about not
being able to do homework. There's plenty of help around - the Internet,
parents, friends, etc. If all else fails, you can go into school early
and ask your teacher to explain the work to you.
- If the homework is going to take a long
time (2+ hours), take a 15-minute break every hour. On the break, do not
start your reward or anything else that you might be tempted to use as
an excuse to not go back to your homework.
- If you have a really hard homework, do easier homework first so that you are not stuck and standing still.
- If you choose to listen to music, be
aware that studies show you perform best on a test when the conditions,
light, noise, etc. are the closest to the conditions you studied with,
known as state-dependent learning.
- It's easier to recall something if you
remembered it under a similar environment, known as state-dependent
learning. That's why it is important to study at a table and with proper
lighting instead of reading on your bed, for example.
- Write down motivational suggestions that
work for you, to start homework or assessments. If you're going through
a list of motivational techniques, such as these, write down all of the
techniques that make you go "hmmm, that actually might work". By doing
this, next time you can look at your own list that is you-specific. You
will find that you get your work started faster, and will feel more in
control.
- If you need to use the computer for
homework, do not get caught up in interesting ads that could lead to
browsing the web and interrupting your work. If you can, try using a
blocker to block these things and try not to get tempted.
- Lock yourself in a mental block where only school comes through.
- Do your homework on a table or desk, but
never try to work on the couch or in your bed. You will get bored, and
the bed is so soft, you might fall asleep. Even if you are not like the people who could actually fall asleep, you will get comfortable and distracted.
- If you are an extreme procrastinator,
you might try some "structured procrastination". As the suggestion above
says, do the easy homework before doing the hard homework, however not
just to give yourself a sense of accomplishment, but also to avoid doing
the big stuff. When it comes to the big stuff, find another larger task
to avoid, like annoying house chores, to put off in order to do this
homework, instead. While, in the long run, this method is not
productive, because eventually you will have some really big things that
you keep putting off for smaller ones, still it can be more
satisfying/effective for a hardened procrastinator, to get motivated.
- Don't get really worried! It's only
homework. Next week you'll be wondering 'why ever did I get so worked up
about it?' Think about a few years into the future after all of your
exams when you won't ever have to do homework again. Change your
perspective so you can, essentially, reach back into the past to change
what's going on in life now.
- Some people use 'study drugs' in order
to stay awake, hoping to stay focused. While this may be an effective
way to avoid sleep, be aware that using drugs in this manner may cause
unwanted side effects, such as mild depression, anxiety, insomnia, etc.,
and is illegal. Since psychotropic drugs work differently for different
people, this is not an effective way to study.
WARNINGS:-
- Make sure to eat healthy, small snacks for better brain function (not to be drowsy).
- Staying up late to finish your homework is not a good idea: you will be really sleepy and won't pay attention in your classes. SUCCESS IS YOURS !
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